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FIRE Number Calculator

Calculate how much you need to save to achieve financial independence and retire early. Your FIRE number is the investment portfolio size that can sustain your lifestyle indefinitely.

Your Numbers

Adjust the inputs to see how they affect your FIRE timeline.

$

Your yearly spending in retirement

%

The 4% rule is a common starting point

$

Total invested assets today

$

How much you save per year

%

Historical S&P 500 average: ~10% nominal, ~7% real

FIRE Number

$1.00M

Years to FIRE

19y 3m

Jul 2045

Monthly Savings

$1,665

to stay on track

Progress

5%

of FIRE number

Portfolio Growth Projection

What is a FIRE Number?

Your FIRE number is the amount of money you need invested to generate enough passive income to cover your annual expenses indefinitely. It is calculated by dividing your annual expenses by your withdrawal rate.

How is the FIRE Number Calculated?

The formula is straightforward: FIRE Number = Annual Expenses / Withdrawal Rate. For example, if you spend $40,000 per year and use a 4% withdrawal rate, your FIRE number is $1,000,000. This is based on the Trinity Study, which found that a 4% withdrawal rate has historically sustained portfolios for 30+ years.

Tips to Reach FIRE Faster

  • Reduce your annual expenses to lower your FIRE number
  • Increase your savings rate to accumulate wealth faster
  • Invest consistently in low-cost index funds
  • Consider geographic arbitrage to reduce living costs
  • Build additional income streams to boost contributions